Before being assigned to shipboard duties, every seafarer should receive appropriate safety training ashore. This training should provide a clear understanding of the hazards associated with shipboard operations and familiarize personnel with the various safety appliances carried onboard.

Crew members should receive practical instruction on the correct procedures for donning lifejackets, immersion suits, thermal protective aids, and breathing apparatus. They should also be thoroughly briefed on the operation, handling, and limitations of all other emergency and life-saving equipment available on the vessel. Practical demonstrations and visual illustrations greatly assist in improving understanding and confidence.

Personnel responsible for launching, operating, and handling lifeboats, liferafts, and other emergency equipment should receive specialized training to ensure they can perform these duties safely and efficiently under emergency conditions.

Onboard training should focus specifically on the operation of the ship’s own equipment, since different vessels may have different types and arrangements of life-saving appliances. Training manuals, maintenance manuals, and manufacturer’s instructions should always be available onboard for reference. Every crew member should receive instruction in lifeboat launching and recovery procedures, survival techniques, and basic first aid so that they are prepared to respond effectively during emergencies.

Safety videos and instructional materials are valuable training tools that help eliminate misunderstandings regarding the correct operation of safety equipment. A well-structured onboard training programme should include regular demonstrations, practical exercises, emergency drills, and periodic assessments to ensure that all personnel maintain a high level of competency.

In addition, important safety documents such as training manuals, muster lists, emergency instructions, and onboard maintenance procedures should be reviewed and updated regularly to ensure that they remain accurate and effective.

Developing proficiency in handling emergency situations significantly enhances the crew’s ability to prevent accidents from escalating into major disasters. Continuous training, regular safety drills, clear instructions, and thorough familiarization with emergency procedures are essential for maintaining a high standard of safety onboard. A well-trained and prepared crew plays a vital role in protecting both human life and the ship during emergency situations.